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Entrepreneurship at KIST in Rwanda

Current externally (International) funded knowledge Transfer activities in KIST in 2009.

  • 2009- KIST selected by British Council for funding the first Knowledge Transfer Partnership between Universities and Industries in Rwanda
  • 2009- KIST awarded $750K over three years by UNIDO to build a meat processing plant in CITT.
  • 2009-KIST to host the Banana fibre Technology Centre in Rwanda for the production of Paper, Textiles and affordable building materials in Rwanda (with WDA/RDB).
  • 2009-KIST receives seed funding on Nutrition from USAID, follow up to US-Africa Higher Education partnership conference in Rwanda.
  • KIST selected to host the Life Science Virtual platform in Rwanda (with office of the Minister of Science, Technology and ICT in the Presidency).
  • 2008-2009 KIST Receives $250k from UNEP for research on the environment

KIST international achievements awards in entrepreneurship and Knowledge Transfer (CITT/TBIF).

  • 2001- KIST centre for innovation and Tech Transfer (CITT) wins ASHDEN AWARD U.K. for improved bread making oven
  • 2005- KIST CITT wins ASHDEN AWARD U.K. for sustainable energy for Biogas units sold to various organisations in Rwanda
  • 2007-KIST awarded a UNESCO-UNEVOC international centre award for Technical education and Training by UNESCO-UNEVOC centre, Bonn, Germany.
  • 2008- KIST wins world Bank infodev award for Technology business incubation coming 1st amongst submissions from 97 countries
  • 2008- KIST computer engineering student wins East African Google Computer Gadget competition.

Knowledge Transfer and Entrepreneurship in KIST

One of the approaches adopted in Rwanda is based on a Technology and Business incubation (TBIF) facility located on campus of the Kigali Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), which was set-up to facilitate technology based enterprise development and economic growth. The KIST based TBIF recently (September 2008) won the infoDev award from the World Bank amounting to $50,000:00 for promoting business incubation in Rwanda. The TBIF proposal was placed first amongst several international contestants for a proposal aimed at promoting ICT-enabled innovation and entrepreneurship in developing countries.

Inference:
One can finally summarise that the present and future development of human society in terms of infrastructure and economic growth will at least partly depend on successful partnerships between higher education and industries driven by entrepreneurship. Academic entrepreneurship will appear to have now taken its place as one of the major catalysts for the economic development and transformation of any society.


1. What areas of knowledge Transfer is KIST involved in?

• Waste water management and production of Biogas
This has been carried out in schools, households and prison establishment and has led to tremendous saving on fuel wood consumption, hence minimizing deforestation and arresting creeping desertification in Rwanda.

• Energy saving
Fuel efficient community cook stoves: This has addressed the problem of acute shortage of fuel energy for cooking in institutions with a large number of people and households. Other energy saving technologies have also been developed in areas like: home solar system, kerosene shower, bread oven, household fuel saving cooking stoves, etc. in Rwanda

• Low cost housing
This has addressed the high cost in construction of houses in Rwanda especially low income earners like estates (Imidugudu).

• Other Technologies Developed by CITT
Rainwater harvesting and storage
- Food storage (Storage bin, Maize storage crib)
- Agriculture technologies (Treadle pump, Maize Sheller, Rice thresher, potato peeler, tomato pulper, etc)
- Water supply ( hand pump used to draw water from underground tanks)


2. What are the areas of strength of KIST in Knowledge Transfer?

  1. Human resources ( KIST had qualified staff in knowledge transfer)
  2. KIST as an institution of higher learning has a management structure for Knowledge Transfer.
  3. KIST has modern and good teaching materials for knowledge transfer and management in its Technology and Business incubation facility (TBIF).
  4. KIST has got a specialised Centre for Innovations and Technology Transfer (CITT),through this which practical skills are transferred are acquired and used to support the technological and economic growth of the country.

Future Plans : Replication of the cottage industries below, currently existing in KIST across Rwanda ( A catalyst for industrialization)

  • Wire fencing and Nail manufacturing for building construction
  • Plastic manufacturing including tubes for various domestic and home applications
  • Soap manufacturing
  • Candle Manufacturing

Planned future projects in CITT

  • Metal Casting and Machining Centre
  • Setting up a national centre for technologies related to refrigeration using methane gas and biodiesel development in kist
  • Setting up a knowledge transfer partnership office between industries and KIST
  • Equipment leasing scheme
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